Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a more severe variant that can sometimes be fatal, especially in young children

Dr Smita D’Souza, Consultant, Paediatrician, Jupiter Hospital, Pune shares tips to keep your child safe from dengue

The arrival of the monsoon season increases the risk of illnesses like dengue that are spread by mosquitoes. Because standing water provides a breeding habitat for mosquitoes, dengue cases tend to increase during the rainy season. Aedes mosquitoes carrying the dengue virus are the vector by which people get the disease. Millions of people are impacted globally by dengue, and children are especially at risk.

Symptoms of dengue fever include high fever, excruciating headache, rash, tiredness, and joint and muscular discomfort. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a more severe variant that can sometimes be fatal, especially in young children. Therefore, it becomes imperative to protect kids from this crippling disease.

If you’re wondering how to protect kids against dengue, here we bring 7 ways to protect your child from dengue in monsoon:

  1. Get rid of mosquito breeding groundsThe main dengue-carrying mosquito, Aedes, breeds in stagnant water. Finding and removing possible mosquito breeding spots is essential to reducing the chance of mosquitoes breeding close to your house. Check your surroundings often for any sources of stagnant water, such as flower pots, buckets, and abandoned tires, and clean them up right away. Also, make sure gutters are clear and adequately drained to avoid water buildup.
  2. Wear long sleeved & light colored clothesIt is advisable to remind your child to wear long sleeves, long trousers, socks, and closed-toe shoes, particularly in the early morning and late afternoon when mosquito activity is at its highest and during the rainy season. Also, wearing light-colored clothing may help keep mosquitoes away. Wearing loose-fitting, lightweight clothing can offer some protection from the heat, however it can be difficult in hot weather.
  3. Apply insect repellentsThe risk of mosquito bites can be considerably decreased by applying repellents to exposed skin. If you are selecting a repellant for your child, be sure it is made especially for kids and read the directions carefully. DEET, picaridin, citronella, and oil of lemon eucalyptus are examples of common active components.
  4. Create a mosquito-free atmosphereUse bed nets and keep windows and doors closed to keep mosquitoes away from your kid. In particular, these precautions can greatly lower the chance of mosquito bites during naps or sleep. Additionally, as mosquito activity tends to decrease with cooler temperatures, utilize fans or air conditioning to keep the house cool.
  5. Steer clear of outdoor activitiesIt is best to avoid outside activities, especially when mosquito breeding is at its peak and the weather is wet. Water builds up in a number of locations in monsoons, which serves as a popular breeding place for mosquitoes that transmit dengue.
  6. Educate your childrenIt is essential that you teach your child about the risks associated with dengue and the value of taking precautions. Describe the importance of preventing mosquito bites and the process of locating possible mosquito breeding grounds.
  7. Get medical helpSeek immediate medical assistance if your child exhibits signs of dengue, such as a high fever, rash, severe headache, or persistent vomiting. early diagnosis and proper medical attention prevent the progression of dengue to a severe form



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