While diabetes is commonly associated with elevated blood sugar levels, medical experts are increasingly highlighting its impact on heart health. People living with diabetes face a significantly higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease, often with symptoms that may appear mild or are mistaken for signs of ageing, stress, or a busy lifestyle.

According to Dr. Brajesh Kunwar, diabetes can gradually damage blood vessels and accelerate the development of coronary artery disease, making individuals more vulnerable to heart-related complications.

“Many patients with diabetes remain focused on controlling their blood sugar levels but may overlook their cardiovascular health. Symptoms such as breathlessness, unexplained fatigue, reduced exercise tolerance, or mild chest discomfort should not be ignored, particularly in individuals with long-standing diabetes,” said Dr. Brajesh Kunwar, Interventional Cardiologist, Apollo Hospital, Navi Mumbai

Experts note that diabetes can contribute to the narrowing and hardening of coronary arteries over time. In several cases, patients may develop heavily calcified blockages, which make treatment more challenging and increase the risk of serious cardiac events if left untreated.

Advancements in interventional cardiology have significantly improved the treatment of such complex cases. Modern calcium modification technologies, advanced imaging techniques, and contemporary stent platforms now enable specialists to treat difficult and heavily calcified blockages with greater precision and safety. These innovations help optimize treatment outcomes while reducing procedural complexity.

“Technological advancements have transformed the management of complex coronary artery disease. Today, advanced calcium modification techniques and precise procedural planning allow us to treat challenging blockages more effectively and improve patient outcomes,” Dr. Kunwar added.

Cardiologists emphasize that people living with diabetes should remain vigilant about symptoms such as persistent fatigue, shortness of breath, reduced stamina, or discomfort during physical activity. Early diagnosis and timely medical intervention can help prevent serious complications and improve long-term heart health.

In addition to regular blood sugar monitoring, experts recommend periodic cardiovascular evaluations, blood pressure and cholesterol management, regular physical activity, balanced nutrition, and routine health check-ups as essential components of diabetes care.

As India continues to witness a growing burden of both diabetes and cardiovascular disease, healthcare experts stress the importance of greater awareness about the close relationship between these conditions and encourage individuals to prioritize both metabolic and heart health.

Atul Tiwari

Atul Tiwari is a seasoned journalist at Mumbai Times, specializing in city news, culture, and human-interest stories. With a knack for uncovering compelling narratives, Atul brings Mumbai’s vibrant spirit to life through his writing.